In general, hardware is made to be as compatible as possible...otherwise it sells badly! One such example are 4 TB 2.5" hard disks, which are (even) thicker than the usual 2.5" HDs, and which therefore do not fit into 'normal' notebooks...
I have several Crucial SSDs of different models and interfaces in use. Basically you can say: You become what you pay! Crucial keeps many specifications under wraps and can sometimes make significant changes within the same model group, see this report (describes P2 NVMe, but is still very informative) -> https://www.computerbase.de/news...
or also here -> https://www.computerbase.de/news...
Also bear in mind that the BX500 is an inexpensive entry-level drive that has been on the market for some time. But I wouldn't necessarily suspect a defect because of this...
Perhaps "Crucial Storage Executive" will provide more information -> https://www.crucial.de/support...
Since the 90s, when there were still "retail" versions, data carriers have never come with any cables. If you _replace_ a 2.5" hard disk in the notebook, you don't need anything else ("clone" accessories aside). If the SSD is _additionally_ installed, the notebook must be equipped with a corresponding SATA connection in the 2nd bay - preferably/possibly also with a frame for the installation.