I think so, because it is recognised by the bios like an internal drive and is also assigned a drive letter.
I would say at system startup simply press (for Asus it is F12) to get to the boot menu, if it is listed there you can also use it to install. I myself only install via USB stick. Must have at least 16 GB for Windows 10. The boot stick can be easily created using the Windows Media Creation Tool.
You need two USB 2 ports for this drive. If you only have one free, then you just have to take one of these or see if there are external drives with USB 3. The voltage for USB 2 is always 5 volts, for USB 3 up to 20 volts.
Good drive that has worked for me for 4 years without any problems. It can be plugged into the USB port on any computer. Drives of this type are powered by the USB port's built-in power supply, so there is no need for an external power supply.
Good day. It does not matter. Both the data and the operating current are transmitted via the one connection. Therefore, only one connection is occupied.
Yes, that would work.
But there is a simpler way that only requires a USB stick. With the "Media Creation Tool" from Microsoft, you can create a USB stick with which you can also install Windows 10. After the installation, you can delete the USB stick again and use it for other things. https://www.microsoft.com/de-de/software-download/windows10
Theoretically, you can also install games with it, but I would copy the CD completely to the hard disk and then trigger the installation. I tried to install Readiris (OCR software) with it. The installation kept aborting because the drive is very slow. It only runs 24x.
I would advise against BURNING to USB stick and hard disk. Copying is enough :). Ok, all joking aside. I don't hear any question in your formulation. But: Yes, the device can also be used to transfer DVDs to USB stick and HD.
I would not install external drives in an enclosure. They do not have screws for fastening and often do not fit. I would advise you to use a non-external drive, e.g. ASUS DRW-24D5MT.