The underground economy of Iran

"The Underground Economy of Iran" is a comprehensive examination of the hidden economic activities in Iran, addressing the challenges and impacts of the shadow economy. This scholarly book analyzes the dimensions of the underground economy and its influence on the national economy, including estimates of the size of these activities and the factors that affect them. The study employs the cash flow measurement method to capture and assess the financial flows within the shadow economy. The relevance of this topic extends from identifying tax gaps to evaluating the effectiveness of monetary and fiscal policies. Through detailed analysis, it provides a better understanding of the social and economic anomalies that arise from these activities. The book is aimed at professionals, students, and anyone interested in economic issues and the role of the shadow economy in society.