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Revealed: The most common myths about yoga

Ronja Magdziak
4.11.2026
Translation: machine translated

No, you don't need fancy Lycra pants to practice yoga. And if you can't cross your legs behind your head, that doesn't make you a worse yogi. I'm clearing up the most common misconceptions about yoga.

Yoga is long past being just a trend. It is firmly established as a standard offering in every fitness club, and you can find yoga studios around every corner. Some promise you healthy weight loss, others a strong back, and still others spiritual salvation. It is no wonder that there is considerable confusion about what yoga actually is. And even after I had been regularly rushing to yoga classes for ten years, diligently practicing my headstand, and already considering myself advanced, it was only during my yoga teacher training that I realized how far I was from the truth.

So let's take a look at the most common yoga myths and clear them up thoroughly:

1. Yoga is a sport

Let's start right off with one of the biggest myths: Yoga is a sport. In fact, most modern yoga offerings have as much to do with traditional yoga as low-carb has to do with french fries. Yoga has a much longer and more diverse history than the yoga class at the gym would suggest.

Yoga Myth Number 1: Yoga is a sport. Yes, yoga poses also strengthen your muscles, but that is not all.
Yoga Myth Number 1: Yoga is a sport. Yes, yoga poses also strengthen your muscles, but that is not all.
Source: Anastasia Shuraeva/Pexels

One of the best-known classical texts of yoga is the Yoga Sutras of the scholar Patanjali. It describes an eight-limbed path intended to lead to liberation. Asana – the physical posture – is just one of eight limbs. Alongside it are ethical principles, breathing exercises, concentration, and meditation, among others.

Patanjali himself describes asana surprisingly briefly: The physical posture should be stable and comfortable. This referred to the meditation posture. Yogis were to be enabled by asanas to meditate with focus for as long as possible. Over time, more and more physical postures developed, primarily to allow the mind to come to rest, to gain control over the body, and to increase well-being. But physical activity remains only a small part of the larger philosophy.

2. You have to be particularly flexible to do yoga

Another one of the most well-known myths: People keep telling me that yoga is not for them because they are not flexible enough. And so they don't even dare to attend a yoga class.

Surprise: You don't have to be flexible to start yoga. However, regular practice can make you flexible.

Yoga Myth Number 2: You can't do the splits yet – then yoga is not for you!
Yoga Myth Number 2: You can't do the splits yet – then yoga is not for you!
Source: Allan Mas/Pexels

Even in sports, no one expects you to be able to do everything from the start. Of course, it also depends on the individual constitution of your body, but more flexibility and strength will come with time – physically and mentally.

3. You have to be able to do a headstand to be good at yoga

If the goal of your yoga practice is to become physically stronger and more flexible, a headstand is not a bad goal. But whether you can stand upside down or touch your toes says nothing about how "good" you are at yoga. Here, Instagram and the countless videos of people in daring poses are shamelessly lying to us.

Yoga Myth Number 3: Real yogis can stand on their heads, right?
Yoga Myth Number 3: Real yogis can stand on their heads, right?
Source: Alena Darmel/Pexels

Yoga is much more about self-discipline, concentration, ethical action, and ultimately self-realization. Success in yoga is measured much more by the lessons you take from your physical practice into your everyday life.

4. To do yoga, you need a yoga mat and yoga leggings

Even if one or two big fashion brands claim otherwise: You don't need 89-euro stretch leggings made of synthetic fibers, which are also bad for the environment.

Yoga Myth Number 4: Yoga only works in the right two-piece outfit.
Yoga Myth Number 4: Yoga only works in the right two-piece outfit.
Source: olia danilevich/Pexels

Yes, when you practice asanas, comfortable clothing that doesn't restrict you is important. This can also be loose cotton pants. And a mat is practical – but it is not a prerequisite for access.

Yoga happens primarily off your mat. In the moments when you are respectful toward all living beings. When you learn to observe your thoughts and impulses instead of following them immediately. And when your actions are marked by compassion.

5. Yoga is a religion

Yoga is indeed deeply connected to Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Many yoga practitioners have a deep faith and worship various deities. Other yoga traditions deal primarily with ethics, meditation, and knowledge. Therefore, yoga cannot be broadly labeled as a religion, but rather as a philosophy of life.

So you don't have to believe in a god to practice yoga "properly." However, seeing yoga only as physical exercise also falls short.

6. Yoga is only for women

This myth is almost outdated. By now, the gender ratio in many yoga classes is almost balanced. But here, the very female-centric marketing of the last few decades has tricked us quite a bit. The fact that so many women practice yoga was not always the case:

Historically, yoga was strongly shaped by men. Depending on the time, region, and social status, women usually had less access to philosophical education. Patanjali, Paramahansa Yogananda, K. Pattabhi Jois, Swami Sivananda – the most famous names in yoga are all male.

Yoga Myth Number 6: Men are not allowed.
Yoga Myth Number 6: Men are not allowed.
Source: Vitaly Gariev/Pexels

It was only when yoga spread in the West in the 19th and 20th centuries and the physical postures in particular met with interest that yoga was predominantly adopted by women as a fitness trend. In India itself, there are still significantly more male yoga teachers than female yoga teachers today.

Which myths did I forget? Which misconceptions do you absolutely want to clear up? I look forward to your comments.

Header image: Pablo Gomez-Cambronero/Shutterstock

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Freelance writer, biologist and yoga teacher. Fascinated by nature, body and mind, I love spending time outdoors and being active. More than anything, I enjoy writing about things that make us feel good!


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